HYOSCYAMINE (Anaspaz, Gastrosed)

Side Effects

Confusion, stimulation                       Blurred vision

In elderly                                  Tachycardia

Dry mouth, constipation                     Rash

Urinary retention, hesitancy               Headache

Palpitations                               Drowsiness

Nursing Considerations

◾ Treatment of peptic ulcer, other GI disorders, other spastic disorders, urinary incontinence

◾ PO: onset 20–30 minutes, duration 4–6 hours

◾ IM, IV, subQ: onset 2–3 minutes, duration 4–6 hours

◾ Avoid activities requiring alertness until stabilized on med

◾ Avoid alcohol, CNS depressants

◾ Use sunglasses to prevent photophobia

◾ Take 30–60 minutes before meals

◾ Avoid antacids within 1 hour

◾ Rx; Preg Cat C